
WILLS AND WORDS: FAMILY DINNER EDITION (an estate planner's chronicle)

THE PROBLEM: 50% of Americans do not have an Estate Plan (wills, trusts, powers of attorney).
THE CHALLENGE: Make the case for an Estate Plan to 50% of Americans (or at least to my family, friends, and community).
THE CONTENDER: An Oak Park attorney (sole practitioner) who has discovered the value of both having an estate plan and the ability to draft one.
THE METHOD: One argument, article, or essay a week persuading action.
THE DEADLINE: 7 weeks
WEEK #7 FINAL ARGUMENT
CHOOSE ME, BUT WHY?
Making the Case for an Estate Plan
SIX ARGUMENTS OF PERSUASION
For the last six weeks I have attempted to make the case for an estate plan using six arguments of persuasion. START WITH A PLAN, NOT A HEART ATTACK...CHOOSE A NAME, DON'T PLAY THE ODDS....CAN ESTATE PLANNING BE SEXY?.....SIGN A FORM, MAKE COLLEGE EASY....DRAFT IT, EQUAL IS NOT ALWAYS FAIR....I WILL BE DEAD, WHAT'S IN IT FOR ME? Perhaps, one of these arguments has persuaded you to do it! If so, it raises the question; who should you choose to draft your estate plan? My response choose me. Choose me because I love estate planning and I am good at it. Choose me because my estate plans are reasonably priced. Choose me because I am an estate planning true believer.
LOVE AT FIRST SIGHT
I have been practicing law for decades but only recently began practicing estate planning law. Once I began, it was love at first sight! I love meeting with clients and discussing their lives. I find joy learning about new estate planning tools and changes in the law. It makes me happy deciding how to best advise my clients to accomplish their estate planning goals. I believe that the passion I have for estate planning enhances the confidence and competence of my work which allows me to better serve my clients. I am not the only one who believes that happiness in work and competence are related. It is advice given by businesswoman Ina Garten.
INA GARTEN
We all know that Ina Garten writes fabulous cookbooks. (Ina's 11th cookbook, Cook Like a Pro, is being released today!) You may not know that Ina is also an accomplished business women (likely worth $50 million). So, it is no surprise she has some sage advice. One career lesson Ina gives is, "Do what makes you happy, you can't help but be good at it." It is advice that I followed when I started working as a sole practitioner and advice that I continue to follow every day. Choosing me, an attorney who is happy in my work, will yield quality estate plans for you, my clients.
AFFORDABLE ESTATE PLANS
I started a solo legal practice to do what I love and to help support my family financially (not to earn a million dollars). I want to make obtaining an estate plan as affordable as possible for my clients. I aspire to be the Bailey Park (from the movie It's A Wonderful Life) of estate planning. That is, to deliver an estate plan that is worth twice its cost. My estate plans are comprehensive, yet easy to follow and they organize all your assets, bills, medical information, and documentation into one binder. Choose me, an attorney whose estate plans are a good value for a valuable investment.
TRUE BELIEVER
I believe that all adults should have an estate plan. I am an estate planning true believer. Every time I attend guardianship or probate court it reinforces that belief. There I observe estates that could have been handled by families rather than the court if estate plans had been put into place.
COURT INTERFERENCE
Instead, the estates have turned into contested court cases with multiple attorneys and a court calendar lasting for several years in some cases. So much time, energy and money are spent on settling estates in court that could have been avoided with an estate plan. A few hours and a few thousand dollars spent in creating an estate plan will likely avoid countless hours of frustration, family strife and thousands and thousands of dollars spent in guardianship and probate court. Choose me, an attorney who will help you and your family avoid wasting your time, energy and money in court.
ESTATE PLANNING RV
I have come to the end of my Wills and Words Challenge. I hope that I have persuaded you to obtain an estate plan and to choose me to draft it. Someday, I may create an estate planning RV and drive around the state drafting estate plans for people. My motto is "Putting guardianship and probate court out of business one client at a time." Come join me!
THE PROBLEM: 50% of Americans do not have an Estate Plan (wills, trusts, powers of attorney).
THE CHALLENGE: Make the case for an Estate Plan to 50% of Americans (or at least to my family, friends, and community).
THE CONTENDER: An Oak Park attorney (sole practitioner) who has discovered the value of both having an estate plan and the ability to draft one.
THE METHOD: One argument, article, or essay a week persuading action.
THE DEADLINE: 7 weeks
WEEK #6
I WILL BE DEAD, WHAT'S IN IT FOR ME?
Making the Case for an Estate Plan
I WILL BE DEAD
An unmarried attorney once said to me (about refusing to create an estate plan), "What do I care about my property when I die. I will be dead!" Perhaps, he has a point. Is there really any personal benefit from planning your estate? Sure, estate planning helps to organize your documents and finances, identify who will get your property and designate guardians for your kids. But creating a plan to deal with your incapacity and give away your property after your death seems to be a more of a benefit for your family than for you. Again, begging the question, "If I plan my estate, what's in it for me?"
PEACE OF MIND
When I first started estate planning (before I created Mike's and my estate plan) the main benefit I saw was piece of mind -- your affairs are organized for your family/friends to handle. And really, that should be enough. We are all adults and we should not have to be rewarded to take responsibility for our lives.
IRRESPONSIBLE
However, taking responsibility for our lives was not enough incentive for Mike and me. We went decades without an estate plan. How irresponsible and derelict in our duties as adults were we? We spent numerous hours on the internet and watching countless basketball games. We spent plenty of money on Starbucks, I-phones and dinners out. Yet, we could not string together a few hours and spend the fee to create an estate plan?
OUR ESTATE PLAN
Unfortunately, it took Mike's heart attack to spring us into action to create our estate plan. Now that we have planned our estate, I have come to realize that there really is something "in it for me." Planning our estate created the focus needed to contemplate life genuinely and to create a better sense of personal connection.
CORNY
Sounds kind of corny, right? Perhaps, even something an estate planning attorney who wants to sell you an estate plan would say. I was surprised that there were benefits as well. The point of estate planning is to think about one's death. So, when Mike and I started drafting our estate plan, I thought, this is going to be uncomfortable. I figured it would be depressing and even a little frightening at times. Surprisingly, I found the opposite to be true. Creating our estate plan was energizing, motivating and satisfying.
LIFE
Although Mike and I had to make provisions for our possible untimely death, that scenario was not my focus. (Especially now that Mike has received a clean bill of health post heart attack!) Rather, my attention was drawn to the fact that our deaths are likely still decades away. Which means that WE STILL HAVE A WHOLE LOT OF LIFE LEFT TO LIVE!! 30-40 years' worth of life.
POST ESTATE PLAN
In a way it felt like a time when I was studying for a test or hosting a party and I realized I had more time to prepare than I thought. Post estate plan I am focused on not wasting a minute! Sure, planning our estate motivated me to organize our money and documents. But mostly, it motivated me to start living my life so that I die without any regrets.
PROFOUND
Of course, I did not need to create an estate plan to appreciate life. But there is something about inventorying your assets, assigning recipients and incorporating it all in a legal document requiring witnesses that creates a profound impact. Contemplating and evaluating your life while you still have the time and energy to enjoy it (or change it) is incredibly motivating and worth the effort it takes to draft an estate plan.
PERSONAL CONNECTION
In addition to life contemplation, drafting my estate plan also created a unexpected feeling of personal connection. Mike and I had to choose a person to act as our executor/trustee/agent when we created our estate plan. Making this decision appeared to be a simple act. Just write a name down, right? However, in making that decision I recognized that we are not invincible. We will someday lose our independence and need someone's help. Surprisingly, recognizing this vulnerability was not upsetting.
SOMETHING FOR US
Instead, I felt comfort knowing that there is now a person (actually four people) who have agreed to step up if we cannot take care of ourselves. Acknowledging that you need other people is a big step toward feeling more connected. Plus, knowing that a person (or four people) legally agree to be available for you when you need them makes that personal connection even stronger.
YES, THERE IS SOMETHING IN IT FOR YOU!
Estate planning is something in life we should all do to be good family members and perhaps, even good citizens. Today, in a society where loneliness is on the rise and people are longing for more personal connection, it is nice to know we can feel energized and personally connected by just living up to our responsibilities. If you plan your estate, there is something in it for you!
THE PROBLEM: 50% of Americans do not have an Estate Plan (wills, trusts, powers of attorney).
THE CHALLENGE: Make the case for an Estate Plan to 50% of Americans (or at least to my family, friends, and community).
THE CONTENDER: An Oak Park attorney (sole practitioner) who has discovered the value of both having an estate plan and the ability to draft one.
THE METHOD: One argument, article, or essay a week persuading action.
THE DEADLINE: October 30th (7 weeks)
WEEK #5
DRAFT IT, EQUAL IS NOT ALWAYS FAIR
Making the Case For An Estate Plan
EQUAL TREATMENT
Generally, in life, equal is fair. Equal treatment usually means fair treatment. Being treated fairly brings harmony and makes us happy. In my childhood equal treatment was the gold standard that my parents tried to live by. My mother was adamant that she and my dad treat my brothers and me equally. Equal attention, equal punishment, and equal love.
IMPOSSIBLE
Of course, that was impossible. If you asked my older brother John and me, our younger brother Mark received more of the attention and less of the punishment. Still, we recognized that our parents tried their best.
CHRISTMAS GIFTS
There were always the exact number of gifts for each of us under the Christmas tree. All birthdays and graduations were celebrated with enthusiasm. We were all given the same educational opportunities. The only time equality lost out was at Halloween. If we collected it (candy), we kept it (eat what you kill, right?).
PROPERTY DIVISION
Even upon my mom's death, she insisted that her property be divided equally (she had an estate plan). We siblings were independent adults. Dividing things equally seemed easy and fair. (My brother John likely deserved a bigger share because his financial independence from our parents started much earlier than mine. But, as usual, he took the high road and encouraged equal shares.)
ILLINOIS INTESTATE LAWS
Illinois intestate law agrees with my mother. In Illinois, if parents die without a will or a trust their estate is divided equally among their children. So, if something had happened to Mike and me before we drafted our estate plan, our property would have been divided equally among Paul, John, Maureen and Luke.
EQUAL INHERITANCE
This seems fair, right? Perhaps, if our kids were all independent adults and had successfully made their way in the world an equal inheritance would be fair. But, our kids are not quite independent adults. They are still somewhere between childhood and adulthood. While they make their way to adult success, dividing an inheritance equally would not be fair.
NOT ADULTS YET
Paul is a senior in college, John is a sophomore, Maureen is a freshman and Luke is a high school junior. Even though our kids are close in age, there is still a world of difference in their circumstances.
PAUL
Paul is almost an adult. As a senior in college, he would only need to pay for one semester of college tuition from an inheritance. He would be able to use the bulk of an inheritance as he pleased. He could save it, put a downpayment on a home, start a business or just travel more. He would have a great deal of financial freedom.
JOHN AND MAUREEN
John and Maureen are just starting their college careers. College tuition and living expenses would take a big bite out of an inheritance. They would not have the same financial freedom Paul would enjoy.
LUKE
Poor Luke (literally), would have to pay for all his college tuition and expenses from an inheritance. In two years, when Luke would begin attending college, the price tag might be even higher than it is today. Would he be forced to use his entire inheritance on college expenses? Or, even worse, would he be saddled with college loan debt, an expense Paul would never have had to incur?
NO ALLOWANCES
Illinois intestate law cannot make allowances for age differences. For good or for bad, the law is blind to extenuating circumstances. Fortunately, our kids do not have to worry about intestate laws. After Mike's heart attack, we created an estate plan for our family.
ESTATE PLAN
We were able to create provisions that considered the age difference in our kids. We created a "pot trust" which delays dividing an inheritance until all the kids finish college. We also created a provision that provides the older kids the ability to borrow against their inheritance. They can pay for grad school, buy a condo, pay for a wedding, etc. This way the older kids could still move forward with their lives while the younger kids continue to make their way into adulthood. Luckily, with an estate plan, we can create fair treatment (and happiness) when the law cannot.
JOHN
I was taught a great lesson about equal treatment and happiness by my son John when he was eight years old. John was having a birthday party and he asked to invite a boy from school. John stated that he had talked to the boy and the boy wanted to attend John's party. This boy, however, had not invited John to the boy's birthday party the week before. I asked John if he really wanted to invite this boy when the boy had not invited him. I said that it did not seem equal? John said, "If it makes me happy to invite him and him happy to attend what does it matter if it is not equal." Who is the parent now?
THE PROBLEM: 50% of Americans do not have an Estate Plan (wills, trusts, powers of attorney).
THE CHALLENGE: Make the case for an Estate Plan to 50% of Americans (or at least to my family, friends, and community).
THE CONTENDER: An Oak Park attorney (sole practitioner) who has discovered the value of both having an estate plan and the ability to draft one.
THE METHOD: One argument, article, or essay a week persuading action.
THE DEADLINE: 7 weeks
ACCIDENTS
Accidents happen. The Clancy household is no exception. In fact, a few of the Clancy kids seem to be downright accident prone. In total Clancy kids have made nine trips to the emergency room so far. Two broken legs (Paul), one broken collar bone (John), two separated shoulders (John and Paul), one broken finger (John), one smacked forehead (John), one slashed knee (John), one sliced fingertip (Luke).
4-ALARM
At first, these accidents were a four-alarm incident, particularly when Paul, at age six, skied into the rental house. Eventually, accidents turned into a smooth operation for Mike and me. We were usually near the "scene of the incident" and could quickly whisk the injured kid to the emergency room, talk to the medical staff, obtain treatment and be on our way in a few hours. Even when Paul broke his leg (the second time) at a high school soccer game. We were at the hospital within 20 minutes of getting the call.
ADULTS
Now that Paul, John, and Maureen are away at college, an emergency room visit could be much different. The college kids are all over 18 years old. Therefore, they are considered adults in many respects including in the eyes of healthcare law. Although our kids are covered on our healthcare plan, they still retain their right to healthcare privacy. Just like paying our kids' college tuition does not give us the right to receive their college grades, covering our college kids with our healthcare plan does not grant us access to their medical information.
RESPONSIBILITY
Of course, this is what we want, right? At least, most of the time. We want our college kids to turn into responsible adults. So, we encourage them to assume adult responsibilities (budget money, unsupervised schoolwork, independent living, etc.). If they accept adult responsibilities it only seems fair that they should receive adult privileges. One adult privilege is the right to privacy including healthcare privacy.
COLLEGE ACCIDENT
For the most part, college kids keeping their healthcare information private is not problematic. Not unless a college accident turns into a medical emergency. If Paul's soccer accident (broken leg) had happened at college, it would have been upsetting but not a four-alarm incident. Paul would have been conscious and therefore, he would be able to inform Mike and me of his condition. Or Paul could have agreed for the healthcare staff to update us on his medical condition. Either way, Paul could choose to waive his right to privacy.
UNCONSCIOUS
But what if Paul's accident involved a head injury and he was unconscious? He could not waive healthcare privilege. It would be the medical staff's decision using a "patient's best interest" standard to decide what medical information to reveal. Likely, there would be no problem if Mike and I were present at the hospital and the medical staff could identify us. But Paul's college is 150 miles away. Nowadays medical personnel are not eager to violate a patient's privacy. What if the medical staff refused to reveal medical information over the telephone? Would we have to wait for an update until we drove to the hospital two hours away?
EASY OPTION
Luckily, there is an easier option. A HIPAA (Privacy Rule of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) authorization form. This document allows an adult (including adult children) to release medical information to named individuals (like parents). The HIPAA authorization form can be signed by a college student and a copy kept by a parent in case of a medical emergency.
HIPAA FORM
A HIPAA authorization form along with a Medical Power of Attorney (appointment of an agent for medical decisions if incapacitated) and a Property Power of Attorney (appointment of an agent for property decisions if abroad or incapacitated) can ensure that your young adult is completely covered in the case of an emergency.
GET THE FORM
In Illinois a HIPAA authorization form does not need to be witnessed or notarized. It is a straightforward document. I have included the one I use here. HIPPA AUTHORIZATION FORM Power of Attorney documents are more complicated and therefore, I recommend obtaining them from an attorney to ensure they are completed correctly.
HYPOCRITES
If we ask our college kids to be responsible and prepare for a medical emergency, are we hypocritical if we do not take the same action for ourselves? Draft your estate plan (wills, trust, powers of attorney). It is easier, cheaper and less time consuming than you think.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If I have persuaded you and made my case please contact me or another trustworthy attorney to draft your estate plan. If not, look for next week's argument.
THE PROBLEM: 50% of Americans do not have an Estate Plan (wills, trusts, powers of attorney).
THE CHALLENGE: Make the case for an Estate Plan to 50% of Americans (or at least to my family, friends, and community).
THE CONTENDER: An Oak Park attorney (sole practitioner) who has discovered the value of both having an estate plan and the ability to draft one.
THE METHOD: One argument, article, or essay a week persuading action.
THE DEADLINE: 7 weeks
theresa.clancy@theresaclancylaw.com
www.theresaclancylaw.com
(708)819-1580
Making the Case For An Estate Plan
theresa.clancy@theresaclancylaw.com
www.theresaclancylaw.com
(708)819-1580